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Solid Hardwood Flooring

Understand a solid wood board, its finish, joint and refinishing considerations.

Solid hardwood is made from one piece of wood through the board’s body. Colour, species and finish shape its appearance, while the project’s site conditions help determine whether it is a suitable choice.

Solid hardwood finish and continuous wood body with a machined joint.
Solid hardwood finish and continuous wood body with a machined joint. Tap to enlarge. Illustrative only; not to scale.

One wood body, a separate finish

The same piece of wood extends beneath the finished surface. The tongue-and-groove is machined into that body, not added as a separate layer. Prefinished boards arrive with a finished face; unfinished products require finishing as part of the installation plan.

Solid and engineered: ask different questions

Solid wood uses a continuous wood body; engineered flooring has a wood face over a supporting structure. Both are real wood. Compare their approved applications and the floor you want to create rather than assuming one label makes every product superior.

Refinishing needs a board assessment

Solid hardwood may allow repeated refinishing, but usable wood above the joint, previous sanding, board condition and the finish all matter. Ask for a professional assessment before planning a sanding project. Total board thickness is not the same as the remaining sanding allowance.

Look at the joints as well as the colour

Cross sections of square, micro bevel, bevel and rounded pillow edges.
Cross sections of square, micro bevel, bevel and rounded pillow edges. Tap to enlarge. Illustrative only; not to scale.

A square edge gives less visible separation. Micro bevels are subtle; larger bevels or rounded profiles make individual boards more distinct. Ask which profiles are actually offered in the collection.

Plan the room before ordering

  • Confirm the installation level, substrate and approved fastening or bonding method.
  • Ask for the collection’s humidity, moisture-testing and acclimation instructions.
  • Discuss species, colour variation and the expected range across full boards.
  • Choose matching transitions and stair components with the flooring.
  • Ask how to care for the chosen finish and address future wear.

For your quote, bring the room measurements, photographs of the existing floor and any heating-system details. Our Cambridge team can help you compare the board, installation requirements and finish together.

Technical reading

Examples explain terminology; they do not specify every product sold by The Floor Hut.